Superpower
29 December 2020 ❤ 2
One of the biggest debates in the foreign policy world is whether or not China can be considered a great power or not. Proponents of Chinese expansionism will argue that the US cannot be viewed as a great power due to its past failures and that the US is too divided and weak to deal with problems like those in the Middle East or Asia. The other side will point to the economic gains of China, which far outweigh its political clout. Whether the Chinese can play a major role in the world, as a great power or not remains to be seen, but the US has clearly decided that China is a major player and no longer needs to consult the US before proceeding with its economic growth. For years the Chinese have talked about their aspiration to become a hegemon, the power behind the US and the West and this is definitely something to be considered. If China can be successful at getting global trade deals, which it has already done with many countries, then it will be seen as a great power and its economy will become the largest on the globe. The US has always rebuffed Chinese overtures claiming that it is still committed to free market capitalism and American exceptionalism, but with the economic prosperity in China and the US not nearly as pronounced, perhaps the US is now convinced that it doesn't have a choice but to deal with China as it can and will. If China becomes a hegemon, dominating the trade deals all over the world, then this can only be good news for the US. 外交政ç–界最大的辯論之一是ä¸åœ‹æ˜¯å¦å¯ä»¥è¢«è¦–為大國。支æŒä¸åœ‹æ“´å¼µä¸»ç¾©çš„人將辯稱,由於éŽåŽ»çš„å¤±æ•—ï¼Œç¾Žåœ‹ä¸èƒ½è¢«è¦–ç‚ºå¤§åœ‹ï¼Œè€Œä¸”ç¾Žåœ‹éŽæ–¼åˆ†è£‚和軟弱,無法應å°ä¸æ±æˆ–亞洲的å•題。å¦ä¸€ç«¯å°‡æŒ‡å‡ºä¸åœ‹çš„經濟收益,其經濟影響é 大於其政治影響力。ä¸åœ‹äººèƒ½å¦åœ¨ä¸–界上扮演大國角色,還有待觀察,但美國已經明確決定ä¸åœ‹æ˜¯ä¸»è¦è§’色,在繼續其經濟增長之å‰ä¸å†éœ€è¦è«®è©¢ç¾Žåœ‹ã€‚ 多年來,ä¸åœ‹äººä¸€ç›´åœ¨è«‡è«–他們æˆç‚ºéœ¸ä¸»çš„願望,美國和西方背後的力é‡ï¼Œé€™çµ•å°æ˜¯å€¼å¾—考慮的事情。如果ä¸åœ‹èƒ½å¤ æˆåŠŸé”æˆèˆ‡è¨±å¤šåœ‹å®¶/地å€é”æˆçš„å…¨çƒè²¿æ˜“å”è°ï¼Œé‚£éº¼å®ƒå°‡è¢«è¦–為一個強大的大國,其經濟將æˆç‚ºå…¨çƒæœ€å¤§çš„國家。美國一直拒絕接å—ä¸åœ‹çš„æè°ï¼Œè²ç¨±ä¸åœ‹ä»ç„¶è‡´åŠ›æ–¼è‡ªç”±å¸‚å ´è³‡æœ¬ä¸»ç¾©å’Œç¾Žåœ‹ä¾‹å¤–ä¸»ç¾©ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯é‘‘æ–¼ä¸åœ‹å’Œç¾Žåœ‹çš„ç¶“æ¿Ÿç¹æ¦®ä¸¦ä¸é‚£éº¼æ˜Žé¡¯ï¼Œä¹Ÿè¨±ç¾Žåœ‹ç¾åœ¨å …ä¿¡å®ƒåˆ¥ç„¡é¸æ“‡ä½†è¦ç›¡å¯èƒ½åœ°èˆ‡ä¸åœ‹æ‰“交é“。如果ä¸åœ‹æˆç‚ºéœ¸ä¸»ï¼Œçµ±æ²»è‘—世界å„地的貿易å”定,那麼這å°ç¾Žåœ‹ä¾†èªªåªæ˜¯å€‹å¥½æ¶ˆæ¯ã€‚ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superpower#:~:text=China%20is%20now%20considered%20an,diplomacy%20and%20soft%20power%20influence.&text=Currently%2C%20China%20has%20been%20referred,par%20with%20the%20United%20States.

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